A product barcode is not just a label on packaging. In e-commerce it is a unique identifier that connects your product to Google Shopping, Amazon, retail partners, your warehouse scanner, and your ERP. A catalog without correct barcodes is one that cannot scale beyond a single storefront.
Barcode fields supported on
1. Barcode formats explained
EAN-13 (European Article Number)
13 digits, the standard for most products sold outside North America. The first 2–3 digits identify the country of origin (GS1 prefix). Most European retailers, Google Shopping and PrestaShop use EAN-13 as the default barcode format.
UPC-A (Universal Product Code)
12 digits, the standard in the US and Canada. Functionally equivalent to EAN-13 with a leading zero. Amazon and most US retailers require UPC-A. Shopify stores selling in the US should prioritise UPC-A.
GTIN-14 (Global Trade Item Number)
14 digits, used for cases, pallets and B2B trade units. Typically constructed from the product EAN/UPC with a packaging indicator digit prepended.
ISBN and ISSN
Specific to books (ISBN-13) and periodicals (ISSN). Both are GTIN-13 variants. If you sell books, use the ISBN as the barcode — no need for a separate EAN.
2. Marketplace barcode requirements
| Channel | Required field | Format | Exemptions possible? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Google Shopping | GTIN | EAN/UPC/GTIN-14 | Private label only |
| Amazon EU | EAN or UPC | EAN-13 or UPC-A | No, for branded products |
| Amazon US | UPC or GTIN | UPC-A preferred | Brand Registry only |
| PrestaShop catalog | EAN13 or UPC | EAN-13 or UPC-A | N/A (internal) |
| Shopify storefront | Barcode (any) | Any GTIN format | N/A (internal) |
3. Adding barcodes in Shopify
In Shopify, barcodes are stored at the variant level. To set or update barcodes:
- Open a product in the Shopify admin.
- Scroll to the Variants section.
- For each variant, find the Barcode field under the inventory section.
- Enter the EAN-13, UPC-A or GTIN value.
This is fine for a handful of products. For a catalog of 2,000 SKUs across 10,000 variants, use Seegea: select the barcode column, bulk-fill from a paste or formula, push. Done in minutes.
4. Adding barcodes in PrestaShop
PrestaShop supports EAN13 and UPC fields at the combination level (Catalog > Products > Combinations). Like Shopify, the native back-office is tedious for bulk entry. Seegea exposes these fields in the catalog grid for inline bulk editing.
Bulk barcode entry across variants
Missing barcode audit
Scanner integration
Audit your barcode coverage in Seegea
Google Meet · 30 min · your real catalog
Created in France (Annecy-Chantilly)
Seegea is built to handle the unglamorous but critical work of catalog data quality — barcodes included. Supports Shopify and PrestaShop. Direct developer access via Google Meet.
